Blackjack is a casino game where players compete against one another to see who can get closest to 21 first. Based on mathematical probabilities, blackjack can be extremely profitable for experienced players; however, newcomers need to first learn the fundamentals before diving in head first. Here we cover both basic rules of blackjack as well as strategies that may increase your odds of victory.
Mastering Blackjack may not be straightforward, but learning the fundamentals can give you a distinct edge over novice players. Understanding its rules, betting options and odds will allow you to make sound decisions at the table and reduce house edge.
First and foremost when playing blackjack is to understand that when you’re ahead, bet more. This practice is known as “staking your money wisely”, and should always be a key focus when betting. Furthermore, remember that casinos hold an inherent statistical edge over you but you can reduce this advantage by choosing tables with more lax rules.
When in doubt about how to play your hand, referring to a blackjack strategy chart can be of great assistance. These charts display optimal strategies based on both your cards and the dealer’s upcard; you can find these charts online as well as at most casinos; using one will help you decide when it is appropriate to hit, stand, double down or surrender.
Hitting: To hit, when your cards add up to 11 or less and the dealer shows low value cards. If he or she possesses an ace card, make a side bet of up to half your original bet that the dealer may have blackjack; should this occur, win this insurance bet and push your original bet forward – otherwise lose.
Standing: If the total of your two cards adds up to 11, but less than 21, standing may be the more prudent course of action and will increase your odds of outwitting the dealer’s hand.
Doubling Down: If the first two cards you receive have high values, consider doubling down. This strategy may be especially advantageous if your dealer holds weak up cards such as fives or sixs; as your chances of getting a 10 are much greater than theirs.
Surrender: If it appears likely that your hand will bust, surrendering can help recover half of your initial bet if you’re afraid to lose; unfortunately not all dealers offer this option.
Those serious about their blackjack should employ a blackjack strategy chart in order to maximize bets and utilize all available funds from their bankroll. But be wary not to get stuck into compulsive gambling; set an “win limit” at which point you will stop gambling to prevent going on losing streaks that quickly deplete your funds.